Photosynthesis Quiz

Photosynthesis is the process by which plants convert sunlight into chemical energy stored in glucose, which they use for growth and development.

Chlorophyll, found in plant cells, absorbs light energy and plays a key role in the process of photosynthesis.

Photosynthesis produces glucose for energy storage and oxygen as a byproduct.

ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate) stores and transfers energy for cellular processes.

Stomata are tiny openings in leaves that allow the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide.

The chemical equation for photosynthesis is
6CO₂ + 6H₂O → 6O₂ + C₆H₁₂O₆

The glucose produced during photosynthesis is primarily used by the plant as a source of energy for its growth; some of it is used immediately for cellular processes, while the excess glucose is converted into starch and stored in different parts of the plant for later use when needed.

The Calvin cycle is where carbon dioxide is converted into glucose without requiring light.

Oxygen is a product of photosynthesis, not a requirement.

Chloroplasts contain chlorophyll and are responsible for converting sunlight into energy through photosynthesis.